{"title":"Tiziana Terenzi Decants","description":"\u003cp\u003eDiscover Tiziana Terenzi perfume decants at Gouttes Rares, the Italian luxury niche house known for opulent, star-inspired extraits including Kirke, Orion, Casé and Dorade. Sample Tiziana Terenzi fragrances in 2ml, 5ml and 10ml decants. DHL worldwide shipping.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"tiziana-terenzi-dorade","title":"Tiziana Terenzi - Dorade","description":"\u003c!-- pyramid-app:start --\u003e\u003cp\u003eDorade opens with a brace of eucalyptus and black pepper over lemon and palisander rosewood, clean and resinous at once, before clary sage, broom, and jasmine pull it toward a Mediterranean scrubland character anchored in benzoin and coumarin. The base settles into sequoia, Australian sandalwood, birch, and vetiver, with ambergris lending a coastal mineral depth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Nose\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eComposed by Paolo Terenzi for Tiziana Terenzi, also behind Kirke, Laudano Nero and Gumin.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScent Profile\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTop Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEucalyptus, Santolina, Lemon, Palisander Rosewood, Black Pepper\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeart Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eClary Sage, Jasmine, Broom, Benzoin, Coumarin\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBase Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmbergris, Sequoia, Australian Sandalwood, Birch, Vetiver\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c!--grp--\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grpyr\" id=\"grp17pmyyp\"\u003e\n\u003cstyle\u003e#grp17pmyyp{--gr-gold:#C6A434;--gr-ink:#4a3f30;--gr-cream:#fbf8f3;all:initial;display:block;font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;color:var(--gr-ink);max-width:640px;margin:20px auto;text-align:center;box-sizing:border-box}#grp17pmyyp *{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0}#grp17pmyyp .grhead{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gr-gold);font-style:normal;margin:0 0 2px;line-height:1.3}#grp17pmyyp .grhead span{display:block;font-size:11px;font-style:italic;letter-spacing:.01em;text-transform:none;color:var(--gr-ink);opacity:.5;margin-top:2px}#grp17pmyyp .grnat{display:inline-block;margin:12px auto 2px;padding:6px 18px;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6f5f2c;background:rgba(198,164,52,.1);border:1px solid 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.grl{font-size:12px}#grp17pmyyp .grrow{gap:2px}#grp17pmyyp .grth span{font-size:16px;letter-spacing:.12em}#grp17pmyyp .grm{max-height:92vh}#grp17pmyyp .grm-gal img{height:120px}#grp17pmyyp .grm-body{padding:18px 18px 24px}#grp17pmyyp .grm-title{font-size:25px}}\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grstage\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grhead\"\u003eNotes Pyramid\u003cspan\u003eTap a note to explore it\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grtier\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grth\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTop Notes\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrows\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrow\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm0\" aria-label=\"Eucalyptus — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e59\/rNxk4mCK1zW-AUx45NwLY_note-icon-eucalyptus.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eEucalyptus\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm1\" aria-label=\"Santolina — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e5a\/vvSqLf3ZP2n-FuNRmjpd__note-icon-santolina.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eSantolina\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm2\" aria-label=\"Lemon — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e55\/gzSgTIINZqzBHfja1_sRy_note-icon-lemon.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eLemon\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrow\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm3\" aria-label=\"Palisander Rosewood — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e5d\/qpw40Ay5xXTG4xYyxsAyF_note-icon-palisander-rosewood.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003ePalisander Rosewood\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm4\" aria-label=\"Black Pepper — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e50\/sv82UHLeQ6I0jXirRnjc9_note-icon-black-pepper.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eBlack Pepper\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grtier\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grth\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHeart Notes\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrows\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrow\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm5\" aria-label=\"Clary Sage — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e57\/Ws5J40oQ5cOOm0oWPIkvX_note-icon-clary-sage.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eClary Sage\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm6\" aria-label=\"Jasmine — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e55\/yhEBUfqTgtmLqXQxHKMCA_note-icon-jasmine.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eJasmine\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm7\" aria-label=\"Broom — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e51\/DJDJpYfYRXIDyxr0jfKkD_note-icon-broom.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eBroom\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrow\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm8\" aria-label=\"Benzoin — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e50\/ZfKNnluBoTCprtC8cNNNa_note-icon-benzoin.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eBenzoin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm9\" aria-label=\"Coumarin — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e52\/RwhlkIYdnZgPhKasKijsp_note-icon-coumarin.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eCoumarin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grtier\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grth\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBase Notes\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrows\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrow\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm10\" aria-label=\"Ambergris — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e55\/sRS-4WDelmrDEeJinmtIU_note-icon-ambergris.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eAmbergris\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm11\" aria-label=\"Sequoia — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e60\/Geju1AEwtPujfZOBsCx_4_note-icon-sequoia.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eSequoia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm12\" aria-label=\"Australian Sandalwood — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e5a\/2oEtDzzWmrdiZdqsTt4oe_note-icon-sandalwood.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eAustralian Sandalwood\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grrow\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm13\" aria-label=\"Birch — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e50\/ebvBegPvPcGiN0Q3hRWkt_note-icon-birch.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eBirch\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grn\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm14\" aria-label=\"Vetiver — open details\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gric\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1e5b\/RaNW6w3ObZd_HRpfeXcUT_note-icon-vetiver.png\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"grl\"\u003eVetiver\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm0\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Eucalyptus\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm0\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2640\/OpGYsZeETUJSYkMHXGylH_03335f5730d44191a0476ed51a00009a.jpg\" alt=\"Eucalyptus\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2640\/QYQFrvBkIvkVAp7vkApUr_ea087f62367a444ea59b56845c40dba0.jpg\" alt=\"Eucalyptus\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2640\/RnktQPg_XTeDNd7075mJ4_45b6b29263a84430a474f9c51dab53d7.jpg\" alt=\"Eucalyptus\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eTop note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eEucalyptus\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eSharp medicinal vapor that clears the head\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn evergreen tree of the genus Eucalyptus, native to Australia and now grown across the Mediterranean, China, India and South America. The tough, oil-rich leaves are steam-distilled, with Eucalyptus globulus the main commercial source. The oil's backbone is the molecule eucalyptol, also called 1,8-cineole.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePenetrating, cool and camphoraceous, with a sharp medicinal bite that seems to open the sinuses. Green, faintly woody and herbal facets sit beneath the icy top. It reads clean and clinical, recalling chest rubs and cough drops, fading to a dry leafiness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA top note prized for an immediate cooling rush in aromatic, fougere and sport fragrances. It lifts lavender, rosemary and mint and sharpens green or marine accords. It supplies the bracing herbal edge behind many spa and gym-locker style colognes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEucalyptol is potent enough that a single drop can dominate a blend, so perfumers dose it sparingly. The trees grow remarkably fast and are highly flammable; their volatile oils can help bushfires spread, the same compounds that scent the air on hot days.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm1\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Santolina\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm1\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2658\/29UBZW8x2f3UkWD0ssW9m_7c6af849f7e14cf4879d4c82a43dc799.jpg\" alt=\"Santolina\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2659\/S7CaiGNS8aTmQsMmNyUm-_48c61133c08f4aac9dc019c4adf81971.jpg\" alt=\"Santolina\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2658\/zcxP3blf6EUePfuI1mmSv_7acdb624f5654df8960ef80152270ff8.jpg\" alt=\"Santolina\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eTop note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eSantolina\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eSilver Mediterranean shrub, bitter and sun-baked\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSantolina, or cotton lavender, is a low aromatic evergreen shrub of the daisy family, Santolina chamaecyparissus, native to the western Mediterranean. Despite its common name it is unrelated to true lavender. Its silvery feathery foliage and button-yellow flower heads are steam-distilled into a sunshine-yellow essential oil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStrong, dry and camphoraceous with a bitter herbal edge recalling chamomile, yarrow and oregano. A fleeting red-berry brightness opens it, giving way to a green, slightly boozy and medicinal heart that stays sharp, penetrating and resinous through the dry down. Decidedly austere rather than sweet.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA niche top-to-heart material lending dry herbal, bitter-green and camphoraceous lift. It sharpens fougeres, chypres and Mediterranean garden accords, pairing with lavender, sage, rosemary and oakmoss to add a sun-scorched herbal facet. It accents rather than carries a composition and appears mostly in artisanal work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKnown historically as Holy Flax, Santolina was a medieval strewing herb scattered across floors to freshen rooms and repel moths and fleas. Its low silver mounds were clipped into the geometric knot gardens and parterres of Renaissance Europe, prized as much for form as scent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm2\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Lemon\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm2\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2602\/RsVclYcLJXqv4ZhXK4lx3_b008a654c5254758aaa5d5cc741bb311.jpg\" alt=\"Lemon\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2602\/bibk_T_Ft5wXYFwM1B66s_4b02961c64fc426f92466e3c8f7c02ca.jpg\" alt=\"Lemon\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2602\/APIXFMrwz7GRwFyv8cDi0_c31290f9c45840e7b13e07f96521af16.jpg\" alt=\"Lemon\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eTop note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eLemon\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eCold yellow zest snapping into bright sun\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLemon is the fruit of Citrus limon, a small evergreen tree grown around the Mediterranean, especially Sicily and Calabria, and in California. The aromatic oil sits in tiny glands in the colored peel and is cold-pressed mechanically from the rind, a squeezing and scraping rather than distillation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSharp, juicy and instantly recognizable, a cold bright zest with sparkling sourness. The opening is tart, green and effervescent, driven by limonene and citral; beneath sits a faint sweet pith and a clean, slightly waxy peel facet. It is fleeting, fading within minutes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA classic top note prized for lift, freshness and instant cleanliness, it powers the eau de cologne tradition alongside bergamot, neroli and petitgrain. Because it evaporates fast, it is often reinforced with citral. It defines the great classic colognes and the bright, sparkling opening of countless fresh fragrances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCold-pressed lemon oil contains photosensitizing furocoumarins that can trigger sun-induced skin burns, so perfumers often use a furocoumarin-free version. It also oxidizes quickly, turning harsh and turpentine-like, which is why citrus fragrances are notoriously hard to keep stable in the bottle.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm3\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Palisander Rosewood\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm3\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e262c\/n8lJM8NZ1I-Ke70DQkhwP_05a7b1b120194a119969de1dcc262ef1.jpg\" alt=\"Palisander Rosewood\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e262c\/RrVHE3NOSCGOFQPL7Z8jE_7c9e62e3857442e28d4f6b52c5c881f0.jpg\" alt=\"Palisander Rosewood\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e262c\/Bwn2ZKBYz1cxBXaj3rSZ4_6ceeb84d87be43ccb87d37ad6f4a8356.jpg\" alt=\"Palisander Rosewood\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eTop note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003ePalisander Rosewood\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eCreamy rose-wood with a peachy glow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEssential oil of bois de rose, from Aniba rosaeodora, a tree of the laurel family native to the Amazon basin of Brazil, Peru and the Guianas. The name comes from the rosy scent of the freshly cut wood. Oil is steam-distilled from heartwood chips, with leaf distillation now allowing harvest without felling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSweet, rosy and woody, soft and creamy from its very high linalool content, with a peachy, faintly spicy undertone. More floral than cedarwood and lighter than sandalwood, it opens fresh and slightly camphoraceous before settling into a smooth, warm, balsamic woodiness that feels rounded rather than dry.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA heart note that bridges florals and woods, contributing natural linalool, brightness and a creamy lift. It pairs with rose, jasmine, vetiver and citrus in chypres and woody florals. Brazilian rosewood oil was historically a core ingredient of many of the great aldehydic florals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverharvesting for its linalool nearly drove Aniba rosaeodora to extinction, and it is now on CITES Appendix II, tightly restricting trade. Genuine rosewood oil is roughly 70 to 90 percent linalool, among the richest natural sources, though much is now replaced by ho wood oil or synthetic linalool.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm4\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Black Pepper\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm4\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2609\/SXVcQOVsmQz1nFD-WBpHH_d9373f99be2c4358a187a170ec529796.jpg\" alt=\"Black Pepper\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2609\/0lbyskziYFLIVyVUSB0m8_037ce54df80f409f8b4867b4ce2a46b1.jpg\" alt=\"Black Pepper\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2609\/NgAClFrXyYd-mrhod5jhc_2f2f427327ca4299aa7357f2cc95c705.jpg\" alt=\"Black Pepper\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eTop note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eBlack Pepper\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eDry heat that prickles and sharpens\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe dried unripe berry of Piper nigrum, a tropical climbing vine grown in India, Vietnam, Indonesia and Madagascar. Green peppercorns are sun-dried until black and wrinkled, then steam-distilled to an essential oil; a cleaner, more diffusive material is obtained instead by CO2 extraction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSharp, dry and warm-spicy with a crisp peppery bite that tingles the nose, wrapped in a fresh terpenic, woody-resinous tone and a faint citrus lift. The distilled oil reads bright and airy; the CO2 extract is rounder, warmer and closer to a freshly cracked peppercorn.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA top note adding lift, sparkle and a spicy snap to fresh, woody and fougere compositions, and a foil for rose, vetiver and amber in the heart. Some compositions build an entire scent around its dry, radiant crackle over cedar and woods.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe prickly heat of whole pepper comes largely from piperine, a non-volatile compound that does not carry into the distilled oil, so black pepper essential oil smells aromatic but is not pungent on the tongue. Pepper was once so valued it served as currency and rent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm5\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Clary Sage\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm5\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2617\/MeSzQuN4ysQNgSjINJTQ-_f4cb518d63fc4c7ea057fa65957f828c.jpg\" alt=\"Clary Sage\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2615\/H78-2-uF0-KV-aNybCW30_925fb7ddefa1430a827516d2302ce4e4.jpg\" alt=\"Clary Sage\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2617\/wGxsMBVJ70b_3XqgJsPXR_36e16055f9034c76943a5702db49f498.jpg\" alt=\"Clary Sage\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eHeart note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eClary Sage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eHerbal ambery haze with a wine-like lift\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn essential oil steam-distilled from the flowering tops and leaves of Salvia sclarea, a tall biennial herb in the mint family native to the northern Mediterranean and now grown across Europe, Russia and the United States. A more tenacious concrete and absolute are also produced.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHerbaceous and aromatic with a soft, sweet, ambery-balsamic warmth and a distinctive winey, tea-like nuance. It opens green, slightly nutty and hay-like over a clean musky undertone, then dries to a rounded warmth that feels both fresh and faintly tobacco-sweet.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA top-to-heart note adding aromatic freshness, wine-like roundness and a natural fixative warmth. A backbone of fougeres and lavender colognes, it pairs with lavender, bergamot, oakmoss and labdanum, lending its herbal glow to many barbershop and chypre classics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eClary sage yields sclareol, the natural starting material for making Ambrox, the prized synthetic ambergris molecule, so this humble herb quietly underpins much of modern amber perfumery. The name clary derives from clear-eye, reflecting its historic folk use to soothe eye irritation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm6\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Jasmine\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm6\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1de7\/hpZRgJrvA___LwGBQ1x82_b1218b7f08524eb99f69c3d5344fd2b9.jpg\" alt=\"Jasmine\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1de7\/CIxJnCSLOyjYoKzGrWGJA_8492cb58edc14da984099b56be01d0b2.jpg\" alt=\"Jasmine\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1de7\/MUUtsX5xmlRPRqoQi29b7_e8395ea6209f400d8ed5c8b6d2e37942.jpg\" alt=\"Jasmine\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eHeart note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eJasmine\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eThe heady white flower at perfumery's beating heart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJasmine is the blossom of climbing shrubs in the olive family, chiefly Jasminum grandiflorum, grown in Egypt, India and Morocco, plus Jasminum sambac from India. The fragile flowers are hand-picked at dawn, solvent-extracted with hexane into a waxy concrete, then washed with ethanol to yield the absolute.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA warm, lush white floral, sweet and honeyed with an animalic underside. Sambac leans fruity, tea-like and dense; grandiflorum reads creamier and greener on top. Both carry a heady, narcotic richness over a green-fruity opening, drying to a soft, skin-warm, faintly mushroomy-musky base.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA heart-note cornerstone, bridging citrus tops and woody bases while lending volume, sensuality and rounded floral body. It pairs with rose, tuberose, ylang-ylang, sandalwood and musk. Jasmine anchors many of the great classic florals and can stand alone as a radiant soliflore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRoughly eight thousand hand-picked flowers yield a single gram of absolute, ranking natural jasmine among the costliest perfume materials. Much of its depth comes from indole, a molecule smelling of mothballs or decay when concentrated, yet radiant and living in the trace amounts the flower naturally holds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm7\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Broom\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm7\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2627\/oZkahR6ix5HLSX7SdARPA_8da1d65b7ff94b669925b996243708ff.jpg\" alt=\"Broom\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2627\/I7A2jiCjLOj0yEQyc06-a_ac0a8e5e1eef4ea1ba018337b00dc621.jpg\" alt=\"Broom\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2627\/wHIiT2qlDZgNbH73m4nsO_99c8ef08e2ba48059c0ede5124aafe7a.jpg\" alt=\"Broom\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eHeart note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eBroom\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eHoneyed hay of the Mediterranean hillside\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGenet absolute, from Spartium junceum, the Spanish broom whose bright yellow flowers cover Mediterranean hillsides and the garrigue. The blossoms are solvent-extracted with hexane into a concrete, then washed with alcohol into an absolute. Roughly a tonne of flowers yields under half a kilogram.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDeep, sweet and honeyed, with a warm hay-like, coumarinic body recalling dried meadow grass and tobacco leaf. Rosy and floral facets sit on top while an earthy, faintly animalic indolic depth grows underneath, giving a thick, golden, slightly waxy richness as it dries down.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA heart and base note contributing honeyed warmth, hay and a softening roundness. It tames sharp edges, deepens tobacco, leather and floral accords, and blends with rose, tuberose and mimosa. It lends a dried-grass sweetness to classic chypres and golden florals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpanish broom's tough fibrous stems were retted and spun into rope, nets, sails and cloth by Greeks, Romans and Carthaginians, a textile use reaching back to antiquity. As a fragrance material the flower absolute stays a niche specialty, far rarer than the mimosa it often accompanies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm8\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Benzoin\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm8\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2600\/ZM_4zW3rjCWdeYMF22XG3_784d5d1a7e5144589b88e6e1ca933a05.jpg\" alt=\"Benzoin\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2606\/6qrSJfZorDBP5S0JoXBMF_fe983d7a0e214cc181067bf4861c300a.jpg\" alt=\"Benzoin\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2600\/zaW6lQL-Zw6-68NaiavVS_3038705d22314ce6b9a3bbe6f63c90b7.jpg\" alt=\"Benzoin\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eHeart note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eBenzoin\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eWarm vanilla balsam wept from a tapped tree\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBenzoin is a balsamic resin from Styrax trees of Southeast Asia. Siam benzoin comes from Styrax tonkinensis (Laos, Vietnam), Sumatra benzoin from Styrax benzoin (Indonesia). Incisions in the bark make the tree exude a gum that hardens over months into reddish tears, processed into resinoid and absolute.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSweet, warm and balsamic with a pronounced vanilla character and powdery, ambery, faintly cinnamic facets. Siam is rounder and more vanillic; Sumatra is smokier with a cinnamon-styrax edge. It opens soft and creamy, then dries into a cozy, resinous, almost caramelized sweetness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA warm base note and gentle fixative lending sweetness, body and a vanillic glow to amber accords. It blends with labdanum, vanilla, tonka and incense, smoothing orientals and gourmands. Benzoin is a defining warmth in golden-age oriental classics and countless amber compositions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBenzoin gave its name to benzoic acid and, through it, to the chemical term benzene. The word itself traces to the Arabic luban jawi, \"frankincense of Java.\" The resin never flows on its own; every tear is the tree healing an incision deliberately cut into its bark.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm9\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Coumarin\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm9\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2629\/2RfqjtaYn4xH7zBmmkZgN_f8b34ddf54eb408fa6aa52b3872146f4.jpg\" alt=\"Coumarin\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e262f\/mtC_TuIkk9AfJAcgEaPSl_a94887ef41864e7b95c99d19bc601c43.jpg\" alt=\"Coumarin\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2629\/sihEW1CAV_4l0rPa-WLNL_e50dcd6b4bd544b3845fc000600baab8.jpg\" alt=\"Coumarin\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eHeart note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eCoumarin\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eSweet hay and almond, the soul of fougere\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCoumarin is an aroma molecule found naturally in tonka beans, sweet clover, sweetgrass and woodruff, first isolated from tonka by Vogel in 1820. It crystallizes as white shards. Most perfumery coumarin is now made synthetically, following the laboratory synthesis William Perkin achieved from coal tar in 1868.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWarm, soft and sweet, smelling of fresh-cut hay drying in sun, with almond, vanilla, tobacco and a powdery, slightly nutty richness. It opens gently and lingers as a cozy, ambery sweetness, recalling new-mown grass, marzipan and the comforting smell of a tonka or vanilla pod.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA base-note workhorse adding sweetness, warmth and a powdery hay tone that blends and rounds compositions. It famously anchors the fougere accord alongside lavender and oakmoss, born in the first fougere of the 1880s, and underpins countless gourmands and ambers across the genre.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCoumarin was the first synthetic used in a commercial fine perfume, in an 1882 release that reportedly carried about ten percent coumarin and launched an entire fragrance family. Though restricted by IFRA over sensitization concerns, it remains one of perfumery's most beloved and widely used materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm10\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Ambergris\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm10\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2601\/jDZZyjcQpm63Eev9LXAYQ_f710bde82390489fb22bb0a59d2fb48d.jpg\" alt=\"Ambergris\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2601\/8IY0e22FdHy7dKZLQwV91_4ee44a4b62be41d98a2615c0b3aacdfa.jpg\" alt=\"Ambergris\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2601\/F7iBOA0BMGIIVBmMEVH11_8805e0a551484142816eb7fa77a682ee.jpg\" alt=\"Ambergris\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eBase note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eAmbergris\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eSea-aged whale gold breathing warm salt air\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmbergris is a waxy substance formed in the gut of the sperm whale, thought to coat the indigestible squid beaks it swallows. Produced by perhaps one percent of whales, it is expelled and drifts for years at sea, oxidizing under sun and salt before washing ashore as lumps.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFresh ambergris is fecal and marine; aged, it turns sweet, animalic and softly mineral. The scent is warm and skin-like, with tobacco, dry seaweed, old wood and a salty, faintly sweet musk. It reads less as a sharp odor than as warmth, diffusion and breath.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA prized base note and fixative, it lends warmth, diffusion and a luminous skin effect while slowing evaporation of lighter materials. Its key molecule is ambrein. Most fragrances now use synthetics like Ambroxan; rare real tinctures appear in bespoke work and vintage chypre and oriental compositions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThough salvageable in some countries, ambergris is illegal to collect, possess or sell in the United States and Australia, protected as a sperm-whale product under marine-mammal and endangered-species law. Single boulder-sized finds have sold elsewhere for tens of thousands of dollars, earning the nickname floating gold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm11\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Sequoia\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm11\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e265a\/S3ydV2JL9w2aqNWRpZVdJ_df9aaf3d683d485691cbd29b35be587c.jpg\" alt=\"Sequoia\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e265a\/pwnFSFeIl-Xn2m1jnqytr_afd9a7175c3147f9a8b7c3e764f2b2ca.jpg\" alt=\"Sequoia\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e265f\/FY-piy2FzAPJZGlCYlqz9_302b1bcdb58144bbb1fca7cc37f5cb4f.jpg\" alt=\"Sequoia\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eBase note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eSequoia\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eAncient redwood canopy translated into scent\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNot a distilled material but a reconstructed accord, since the redwoods Sequoiadendron giganteum and Sequoia sempervirens are protected and have no essential-oil trade. Perfumers build the impression from cedarwood fractions, vetiver, fir or cypress, mossy molecules and amber-musk bases that suggest standing timber.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDry standing timber and warm bark dust threaded with cool coniferous resin and a damp, humic earthiness. It opens green and mineral, like fog settling on fissured red bark, then dries into a quiet, shadowed woodiness with faint moss and a thread of smoke beneath.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA base accord lending weight, shade and rooted permanence to woody and forest compositions, pairing with cedar, vetiver, oakmoss substitutes and incense. A handful of niche compositions frame the idea directly, building an entire fragrance around the impression of standing redwood timber.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCoast redwoods are the tallest living things on Earth, and some giant sequoias predate the Roman Empire. Their protected status means every Sequoia perfume note is a fantasy reconstruction, never a true extract pressed from the actual tree.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm12\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Australian Sandalwood\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm12\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2626\/r9sg4he-BzvqG7ajZpQnN_c2e6b73a53c341d78121a6627ccc1a8c.jpg\" alt=\"Australian Sandalwood\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2626\/m1BZpSHeyGMm2Bd-7LgtY_43fe0aba54494a809a01ca29e8a70457.jpg\" alt=\"Australian Sandalwood\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2626\/6wlb0GleIsMZ2qHw3uOyN_cfef366d1a05449eba42b35ac0cf4986.jpg\" alt=\"Australian Sandalwood\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eBase note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eAustralian Sandalwood\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eDrier, resinous cousin of the milky woods\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOil from Santalum spicatum, a hemiparasitic tree of Western Australia's arid wheatbelt and rangelands. The fragrant heartwood and roots are harvested, dried, chipped, then steam-distilled over several days. Yield runs around two percent oil, built on santalols, the alcohols that carry the scent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWoody and warm with a dry, slightly bitter, resinous topnote that distinguishes it from creamy Indian sandalwood. Beneath sits a soft milky-balsamic body, faintly spicy and ambery. It dries quiet and suede-smooth, persistent and tenacious rather than sweet or overtly milky.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA base note valued as a fixative that anchors and rounds compositions. It smooths sharp florals, deepens rose, amber and incense, and partners well with vetiver and patchouli. It serves as a sustainable, traceable stand-in for endangered Mysore sandalwood across modern woody fragrances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSandalwood was Western Australia's biggest export earner in the 1840s, shipped to Asian incense markets long before its oil was first distilled in 1875. Unlike the threatened Indian species, S. spicatum is now plantation-grown and certified, giving it a genuinely regulated supply.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm13\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Birch\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm13\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2615\/dEEiiH5IlKp2NSoe2qWby_402c18ff17ee4dfd98b60967498315b9.jpg\" alt=\"Birch\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e2614\/X8Kgbeq1sTcKmBuiIktar_8cc3f21e6ff642d78effb09f188a450c.jpg\" alt=\"Birch\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e261a\/UzsNppPmoTdeRHuXtUuS4_44bd319697fb47ffb556b1ca827ed791.jpg\" alt=\"Birch\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eBase note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eBirch\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eSmoke, leather and cool green bark\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial from Betula trees of cool northern forests. Two forms matter: birch tar, a dark smoky oil made by dry-distilling the bark over heat, and sweeter birch leaf or bud extracts. The tar carries phenols and creosote-like compounds, the source of its leathery character.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBirch tar is intensely smoky and leathery, recalling campfire embers, tar, charred wood and old saddle leather, with a medicinal phenolic bite. Birch leaf and sap read greener and cooler, like wet bark, mint-tinged foliage and freshly snapped twigs in damp woodland.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBirch tar is a base note building smoky-leather and chypre accords, lending ruggedness and depth. Greener birch facets work in fresh and woody tops. It is the smoldering backbone of leather scents and of the classic dry, tarry leather genre of the early twentieth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEU regulation tightened limits on crude birch tar over carcinogenic polycyclic compounds, so perfumers now favor purified, rectified grades. Birch tar once impregnated Russian leather, or yuft, which gave the whole Russian-leather genre its smoky, tar-edged signature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm\" id=\"grp17pmyypm14\" popover role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Vetiver\"\u003e\n\u003cbutton type=\"button\" class=\"grm-x\" popovertarget=\"grp17pmyypm14\" popovertargetaction=\"hide\" aria-label=\"Close\"\u003e×\u003c\/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"grm-gal grm-gal-3\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1de6\/8VINySb4Wl6Rbf5c5rUIr_33c688e80a4e4ac5a6505452668b73be.jpg\" alt=\"Vetiver\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1de6\/-doCGfyQchyAMXAVrgo6j_692c0dbdb39e4344ad4421497902cda9.jpg\" alt=\"Vetiver\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9e1de6\/Xrx-admK7JSCZTWQ1gzvh_9b90aa63c6894de2acdf2cb644f1828b.jpg\" alt=\"Vetiver\" loading=\"lazy\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-body\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-eyebrow\"\u003eBase note\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"grm-title\"\u003eVetiver\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"grm-tag\"\u003eCool damp earth pulled from tangled roots\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat it is\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVetiver is a tall tropical bunchgrass, Chrysopogon zizanioides, native to India and now grown mainly in Haiti, Java, and Réunion. The prized part is its dense network of fibrous underground roots, which are dug up, washed, dried, and steam-distilled into a thick amber-green essential oil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eHow it smells\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCool, damp earth and freshly cut grass over a woody, rooty base. Haitian oil reads smooth, smoky, and faintly hazelnut-sweet; Java leans darker and more leathery. Beneath sit dry cedar, grapefruit-like bitterness, and a persistent green minerality that lingers for hours as it dries down.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eIn perfumery\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA base note valued for tenacity, grounding earthiness, and natural fixative power. It anchors chypres and fougères, pairing with citrus, leather, and tobacco. Many vetiver soliflores are built around it, while its smokier, ashier side is showcased beside cypress and cedar.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grm-sec\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eGood to know\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHaiti supplies roughly half the world's vetiver oil, most of it grown by smallholder farmers. The same deep roots that perfume a bottle are planted on hillsides worldwide as living barriers, gripping soil against erosion and stabilizing slopes where little else will hold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cscript\u003e(function(){try{var r=document.getElementById('grp17pmyyp');if(!r)return;r.querySelectorAll('.grm').forEach(function(m){m.addEventListener('toggle',function(e){document.body.style.overflow=e.newState==='open'?'hidden':'';});});}catch(_){}})();\u003c\/script\u003e\u003c!--\/grp--\u003e\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFragrance Character\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe first minutes are bright and slightly medicinal, the eucalyptus and pepper cutting through the citrus before the herbaceous heart takes hold. Clary sage and broom give the mid-stage a dry, almost dusty quality, softened by the warm resin of benzoin and coumarin. On the drydown, sequoia and vetiver ground everything in cool wood and earth, with sandalwood and ambergris drawing it close to skin.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-align:center;margin:20px 0;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/v3b.fal.media\/files\/b\/0a9dee19\/5g74KbXvn-CNuNgiiOsJv_dorade-bar-v2.png\" alt=\"Tiziana Terenzi Dorade performance and seasonality\" style=\"display:block;width:100%;height:auto;margin:0 auto;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBest Worn\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eBright spring and summer daytime wear, a dry, green-edged freshness for unhurried casual hours and the workday, eucalyptus and herbs cutting clean through the light.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy the Dorade Decant\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eDorade stacks eucalyptus, broom, coumarin, and vetiver into a profile that will divide opinions sharply, making a decant the only sensible way to test its particular herbal-resinous logic before committing to a full bottle.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOfficial Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEucalyptus · Santolina · Lemon · Palisander Rosewood · Black Pepper · Clary Sage · Jasmine · Broom · Benzoin · Coumarin · Ambergris · Sequoia · Australian Sandalwood · Birch · Vetiver\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eExplore more:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/gouttesrares.com\/collections\/ultra-niche-perfume-decants\"\u003eUltra-Niche Perfume Decants\u003c\/a\u003e · \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/gouttesrares.com\/collections\/all-fragrance-decants\"\u003eAll Fragrance Decants\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- pyramid-app:end --\u003e","brand":"Tiziana Terenzi","offers":[{"title":"2 ml","offer_id":52074822140197,"sku":"TIZIANA-TERENZI-DORADE-2ML","price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 ml","offer_id":51491969925413,"sku":"TIZIANA-TERENZI-DORADE-5ML","price":64.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 ml","offer_id":51491969958181,"sku":"TIZIANA-TERENZI-DORADE-10ML","price":115.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0937\/0340\/5861\/files\/Tiziana_Terenzi_Dorade.jpg?v=1773334106"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0937\/0340\/5861\/collections\/Tiziana_Terenzi_Dorade.jpg?v=1779225107","url":"https:\/\/gouttesrares.com\/collections\/tiziana-terenzi-decants.oembed","provider":"Gouttes Rares","version":"1.0","type":"link"}